Rome, Open City

Roma città aperta

1945 · Italy · Directed by Roberto Rossellini · 103 min

TenseBleak Great first watch · Moderate Drama

In German-occupied Rome in 1944, Resistance leader Giorgio Manfredi tries to evade the Gestapo. He seeks help from Don Pietro, a Catholic priest, and Pina, a pregnant mother.

ROME, OPEN CITY lettering on a paper poster beside a Roman street and bicycle wheel, with Momo carrying a folded blank sheet through a doorway.

Image: Monocurator · source · Original Monocurator artwork

Story & characters

How are Manfredi, Pina and Don Pietro connected?

Manfredi is a Communist leader in the National Liberation Committee. Don Pietro is the Catholic priest he asks for help. Pina is engaged to another Resistance fighter; Marcello is her son. The network brings people with different beliefs into the same struggle against the occupation.

Are Giorgio Manfredi and Luigi Ferraris the same person?

Yes. Luigi Ferraris is another name used by Giorgio Manfredi, played by Marcello Pagliero. It is an alias, not a second Resistance leader.

Story and cast sources: BFI feature (discusses the plot) · BFI programme credits

What to expect

Roberto Rossellini’s wartime drama combines urgent location work with melodrama, comedy, and spiritual gravity. Its rough textures do not remove construction; they make private choices and public violence feel inseparable.

How to ease in

Keep track of the resistance network rather than every name. The shifts between domestic bustle and sudden danger are intentional, showing ordinary life continuing under occupation.

Heads-up

A quick, non-exhaustive note Includes Nazi occupation, torture, execution, gun violence, death, betrayal, and children in danger.
Momo's Note May contain spoilers Who is Momo? →

Resistance, family life, and occupation collide across streets that feel dangerously close to the present.

The ordinary moments when people talk about food and family felt so warm that it hurt when they were suddenly broken apart. I did not feel as if I were watching a distant historical event.

Open the note ↓

The ordinary moments when people talk about food and family felt so warm that it hurt when they were suddenly broken apart. I did not feel as if I were watching a distant historical event. I felt as though I were standing close beside the people who lived in those streets.

— Momo

Momo thinking about this film

Credits & versions

Credits
Cast
Anna Magnani — Sora Pina · Aldo Fabrizi — Don Pietro Pellegrini · Marcello Pagliero — Giorgio Manfredi · Maria Michi — Marina Mari
Production
Chiara Politi · Peppino Amato (uncredited) · Aldo Venturini (uncredited) · Rod E. Geiger (uncredited) · Excelsa Film · CIS-Nettunia (uncredited)
Cinematography
Ubaldo Arata

Version map

BFI 103-minute programme presentation103 min103 minutes is attached only to this named source presentation; no restoration, score, territory, cut, frame rate, or source element is inferred.Runtime reference · Checked 2026-08-16

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